Material description

Material ID: ACP25

Material type: Aluminium composite panel with a core consisting of polyethylene (PE) and inorganic fillers.

Polymer: Polyethylene (87%)

Additives (fire retardants, fillers or traces of inorganic elements): Copper (5%), Titanium (5%), Aluminium (1%), Calcium (1%), traces of other elements (<1%)

Table 1. Estimated mass concentration of compounds.
CompoundMass Concentration (%)
Polyethylene (PE)87
Copper (Cu)5
Titanium (Ti)5
Aluminium (Al)1
Calcium (Ca)1
Traces of iron (Fe)<1
Traces of strontium (Sr)<1
Traces of zinc (Zn)<1
Traces of silicon (Si)<1
Traces of sulfur (S)<1

A. Material composition identification

A.1 Attenuated total reflection – Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR)

Table 2. FTIR compound identification.
Identified Compounds
Polyethylene (PE)

Figure 1 . FTIR spectra: Absorbance percentage versus wavenumber from the sample.

Figure 2. FTIR spectra: Absorbance percentage versus wavenumber from the sample and the identified compounds.

A.2 Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF)

Table 2. Inorganic elements and their mass concentration identified with EDXRF.

ElementMass Concentration (%)
Cu5
Ti5
Al1
Ca1
Fe<1
Si<1
Zn<1
S<1

Figure 3. EDXRF spectra. Counts vs energy. Identified elements are shown as vertical lines.

B. Thermogravimetric analysis

Table 3. Mass fraction of residue after thermal decomposition.

ConditionFraction of mass residue at 800°C
Non-oxidative (nitrogen)0.03
Oxidative (air)0.02

Table 4. Temperature and amplitude of main peaks in non-oxidative conditions.

Peak IDTemperature peak (°C)Amplitude of peak (°C-1)
Peak 14872.856 x 10-2

Table 5. Temperature and amplitude of main peaks in oxidative conditions.

Peak IDTemperature peak (°C)Amplitude of peak (°C-1)
Peak 14189.94 x 10-3
Peak 24561.654 x 10-2

Figure 4. Normalised mass (solid line) and derivative of the normalised mass (dashed line) in 150 ml min-1 of nitrogen and a heating rate of 20°C min-1.

Figure 5. Normalised mass (solid line) and derivative of the normalised mass (dashed line) in 150 ml min-1 of air and a heating rate of 20°C min-1 .